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141 lines
4.3 KiB
141 lines
4.3 KiB
// Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. |
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style |
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
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//go:build linux |
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package unix |
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import ( |
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"unsafe" |
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) |
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// Helpers for dealing with ifreq since it contains a union and thus requires a |
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// lot of unsafe.Pointer casts to use properly. |
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// An Ifreq is a type-safe wrapper around the raw ifreq struct. An Ifreq |
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// contains an interface name and a union of arbitrary data which can be |
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// accessed using the Ifreq's methods. To create an Ifreq, use the NewIfreq |
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// function. |
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// |
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// Use the Name method to access the stored interface name. The union data |
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// fields can be get and set using the following methods: |
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// - Uint16/SetUint16: flags |
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// - Uint32/SetUint32: ifindex, metric, mtu |
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type Ifreq struct{ raw ifreq } |
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// NewIfreq creates an Ifreq with the input network interface name after |
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// validating the name does not exceed IFNAMSIZ-1 (trailing NULL required) |
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// bytes. |
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func NewIfreq(name string) (*Ifreq, error) { |
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// Leave room for terminating NULL byte. |
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if len(name) >= IFNAMSIZ { |
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return nil, EINVAL |
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} |
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var ifr ifreq |
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copy(ifr.Ifrn[:], name) |
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return &Ifreq{raw: ifr}, nil |
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} |
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// TODO(mdlayher): get/set methods for hardware address sockaddr, char array, etc. |
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// Name returns the interface name associated with the Ifreq. |
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func (ifr *Ifreq) Name() string { |
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return ByteSliceToString(ifr.raw.Ifrn[:]) |
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} |
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// According to netdevice(7), only AF_INET addresses are returned for numerous |
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// sockaddr ioctls. For convenience, we expose these as Inet4Addr since the Port |
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// field and other data is always empty. |
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// Inet4Addr returns the Ifreq union data from an embedded sockaddr as a C |
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// in_addr/Go []byte (4-byte IPv4 address) value. If the sockaddr family is not |
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// AF_INET, an error is returned. |
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func (ifr *Ifreq) Inet4Addr() ([]byte, error) { |
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raw := *(*RawSockaddrInet4)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:SizeofSockaddrInet4][0])) |
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if raw.Family != AF_INET { |
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// Cannot safely interpret raw.Addr bytes as an IPv4 address. |
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return nil, EINVAL |
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} |
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return raw.Addr[:], nil |
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} |
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// SetInet4Addr sets a C in_addr/Go []byte (4-byte IPv4 address) value in an |
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// embedded sockaddr within the Ifreq's union data. v must be 4 bytes in length |
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// or an error will be returned. |
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func (ifr *Ifreq) SetInet4Addr(v []byte) error { |
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if len(v) != 4 { |
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return EINVAL |
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} |
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var addr [4]byte |
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copy(addr[:], v) |
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ifr.clear() |
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*(*RawSockaddrInet4)( |
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unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:SizeofSockaddrInet4][0]), |
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) = RawSockaddrInet4{ |
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// Always set IP family as ioctls would require it anyway. |
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Family: AF_INET, |
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Addr: addr, |
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} |
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return nil |
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} |
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// Uint16 returns the Ifreq union data as a C short/Go uint16 value. |
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func (ifr *Ifreq) Uint16() uint16 { |
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return *(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:2][0])) |
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} |
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// SetUint16 sets a C short/Go uint16 value as the Ifreq's union data. |
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func (ifr *Ifreq) SetUint16(v uint16) { |
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ifr.clear() |
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*(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:2][0])) = v |
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} |
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// Uint32 returns the Ifreq union data as a C int/Go uint32 value. |
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func (ifr *Ifreq) Uint32() uint32 { |
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return *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:4][0])) |
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} |
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// SetUint32 sets a C int/Go uint32 value as the Ifreq's union data. |
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func (ifr *Ifreq) SetUint32(v uint32) { |
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ifr.clear() |
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*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:4][0])) = v |
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} |
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// clear zeroes the ifreq's union field to prevent trailing garbage data from |
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// being sent to the kernel if an ifreq is reused. |
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func (ifr *Ifreq) clear() { |
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for i := range ifr.raw.Ifru { |
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ifr.raw.Ifru[i] = 0 |
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} |
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} |
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// TODO(mdlayher): export as IfreqData? For now we can provide helpers such as |
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// IoctlGetEthtoolDrvinfo which use these APIs under the hood. |
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// An ifreqData is an Ifreq which carries pointer data. To produce an ifreqData, |
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// use the Ifreq.withData method. |
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type ifreqData struct { |
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name [IFNAMSIZ]byte |
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// A type separate from ifreq is required in order to comply with the |
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// unsafe.Pointer rules since the "pointer-ness" of data would not be |
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// preserved if it were cast into the byte array of a raw ifreq. |
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data unsafe.Pointer |
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// Pad to the same size as ifreq. |
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_ [len(ifreq{}.Ifru) - SizeofPtr]byte |
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} |
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// withData produces an ifreqData with the pointer p set for ioctls which require |
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// arbitrary pointer data. |
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func (ifr Ifreq) withData(p unsafe.Pointer) ifreqData { |
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return ifreqData{ |
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name: ifr.raw.Ifrn, |
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data: p, |
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} |
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}
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