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package zerolog
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/mattn/go-colorable"
)
const (
colorBlack = iota + 30
colorRed
colorGreen
colorYellow
colorBlue
colorMagenta
colorCyan
colorWhite
colorBold = 1
colorDarkGray = 90
unknownLevel = "???"
)
var (
consoleBufPool = sync.Pool{
New: func() interface{} {
return bytes.NewBuffer(make([]byte, 0, 100))
},
}
)
const (
consoleDefaultTimeFormat = time.Kitchen
)
// Formatter transforms the input into a formatted string.
type Formatter func(interface{}) string
// ConsoleWriter parses the JSON input and writes it in an
// (optionally) colorized, human-friendly format to Out.
type ConsoleWriter struct {
// Out is the output destination.
Out io.Writer
// NoColor disables the colorized output.
NoColor bool
// TimeFormat specifies the format for timestamp in output.
TimeFormat string
// TimeLocation tells ConsoleWriter’s default FormatTimestamp
// how to localize the time.
TimeLocation *time.Location
// PartsOrder defines the order of parts in output.
PartsOrder []string
// PartsExclude defines parts to not display in output.
PartsExclude []string
// FieldsOrder defines the order of contextual fields in output.
FieldsOrder []string
fieldIsOrdered map[string]int
// FieldsExclude defines contextual fields to not display in output.
FieldsExclude []string
FormatTimestamp Formatter
FormatLevel Formatter
FormatCaller Formatter
FormatMessage Formatter
FormatFieldName Formatter
FormatFieldValue Formatter
FormatErrFieldName Formatter
FormatErrFieldValue Formatter
FormatExtra func(map[string]interface{}, *bytes.Buffer) error
FormatPrepare func(map[string]interface{}) error
}
// NewConsoleWriter creates and initializes a new ConsoleWriter.
func NewConsoleWriter(options ...func(w *ConsoleWriter)) ConsoleWriter {
w := ConsoleWriter{
Out: os.Stdout,
TimeFormat: consoleDefaultTimeFormat,
PartsOrder: consoleDefaultPartsOrder(),
}
for _, opt := range options {
opt(&w)
}
// Fix color on Windows
if w.Out == os.Stdout || w.Out == os.Stderr {
w.Out = colorable.NewColorable(w.Out.(*os.File))
}
return w
}
// Write transforms the JSON input with formatters and appends to w.Out.
func (w ConsoleWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
// Fix color on Windows
if w.Out == os.Stdout || w.Out == os.Stderr {
w.Out = colorable.NewColorable(w.Out.(*os.File))
}
if w.PartsOrder == nil {
w.PartsOrder = consoleDefaultPartsOrder()
}
var buf = consoleBufPool.Get().(*bytes.Buffer)
defer func() {
buf.Reset()
consoleBufPool.Put(buf)
}()
var evt map[string]interface{}
p = decodeIfBinaryToBytes(p)
d := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(p))
d.UseNumber()
err = d.Decode(&evt)
if err != nil {
return n, fmt.Errorf("cannot decode event: %s", err)
}
if w.FormatPrepare != nil {
err = w.FormatPrepare(evt)
if err != nil {
return n, err
}
}
for _, p := range w.PartsOrder {
w.writePart(buf, evt, p)
}
w.writeFields(evt, buf)
if w.FormatExtra != nil {
err = w.FormatExtra(evt, buf)
if err != nil {
return n, err
}
}
err = buf.WriteByte('\n')
if err != nil {
return n, err
}
_, err = buf.WriteTo(w.Out)
return len(p), err
}
// Call the underlying writer's Close method if it is an io.Closer. Otherwise
// does nothing.
func (w ConsoleWriter) Close() error {
if closer, ok := w.Out.(io.Closer); ok {
return closer.Close()
}
return nil
}
// writeFields appends formatted key-value pairs to buf.
func (w ConsoleWriter) writeFields(evt map[string]interface{}, buf *bytes.Buffer) {
var fields = make([]string, 0, len(evt))
for field := range evt {
var isExcluded bool
for _, excluded := range w.FieldsExclude {
if field == excluded {
isExcluded = true
break
}
}
if isExcluded {
continue
}
switch field {
case LevelFieldName, TimestampFieldName, MessageFieldName, CallerFieldName:
continue
}
fields = append(fields, field)
}
if len(w.FieldsOrder) > 0 {
w.orderFields(fields)
} else {
sort.Strings(fields)
}
// Write space only if something has already been written to the buffer, and if there are fields.
if buf.Len() > 0 && len(fields) > 0 {
buf.WriteByte(' ')
}
// Move the "error" field to the front
ei := sort.Search(len(fields), func(i int) bool { return fields[i] >= ErrorFieldName })
if ei < len(fields) && fields[ei] == ErrorFieldName {
fields[ei] = ""
fields = append([]string{ErrorFieldName}, fields...)
var xfields = make([]string, 0, len(fields))
for _, field := range fields {
if field == "" { // Skip empty fields
continue
}
xfields = append(xfields, field)
}
fields = xfields
}
for i, field := range fields {
var fn Formatter
var fv Formatter
if field == ErrorFieldName {
if w.FormatErrFieldName == nil {
fn = consoleDefaultFormatErrFieldName(w.NoColor)
} else {
fn = w.FormatErrFieldName
}
if w.FormatErrFieldValue == nil {
fv = consoleDefaultFormatErrFieldValue(w.NoColor)
} else {
fv = w.FormatErrFieldValue
}
} else {
if w.FormatFieldName == nil {
fn = consoleDefaultFormatFieldName(w.NoColor)
} else {
fn = w.FormatFieldName
}
if w.FormatFieldValue == nil {
fv = consoleDefaultFormatFieldValue
} else {
fv = w.FormatFieldValue
}
}
buf.WriteString(fn(field))
switch fValue := evt[field].(type) {
case string:
if needsQuote(fValue) {
buf.WriteString(fv(strconv.Quote(fValue)))
} else {
buf.WriteString(fv(fValue))
}
case json.Number:
buf.WriteString(fv(fValue))
default:
b, err := InterfaceMarshalFunc(fValue)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(buf, colorize("[error: %v]", colorRed, w.NoColor), err)
} else {
fmt.Fprint(buf, fv(b))
}
}
if i < len(fields)-1 { // Skip space for last field
buf.WriteByte(' ')
}
}
}
// writePart appends a formatted part to buf.
func (w ConsoleWriter) writePart(buf *bytes.Buffer, evt map[string]interface{}, p string) {
var f Formatter
if w.PartsExclude != nil && len(w.PartsExclude) > 0 {
for _, exclude := range w.PartsExclude {
if exclude == p {
return
}
}
}
switch p {
case LevelFieldName:
if w.FormatLevel == nil {
f = consoleDefaultFormatLevel(w.NoColor)
} else {
f = w.FormatLevel
}
case TimestampFieldName:
if w.FormatTimestamp == nil {
f = consoleDefaultFormatTimestamp(w.TimeFormat, w.TimeLocation, w.NoColor)
} else {
f = w.FormatTimestamp
}
case MessageFieldName:
if w.FormatMessage == nil {
f = consoleDefaultFormatMessage(w.NoColor, evt[LevelFieldName])
} else {
f = w.FormatMessage
}
case CallerFieldName:
if w.FormatCaller == nil {
f = consoleDefaultFormatCaller(w.NoColor)
} else {
f = w.FormatCaller
}
default:
if w.FormatFieldValue == nil {
f = consoleDefaultFormatFieldValue
} else {
f = w.FormatFieldValue
}
}
var s = f(evt[p])
if len(s) > 0 {
if buf.Len() > 0 {
buf.WriteByte(' ') // Write space only if not the first part
}
buf.WriteString(s)
}
}
// orderFields takes an array of field names and an array representing field order
// and returns an array with any ordered fields at the beginning, in order,
// and the remaining fields after in their original order.
func (w ConsoleWriter) orderFields(fields []string) {
if w.fieldIsOrdered == nil {
w.fieldIsOrdered = make(map[string]int)
for i, fieldName := range w.FieldsOrder {
w.fieldIsOrdered[fieldName] = i
}
}
sort.Slice(fields, func(i, j int) bool {
ii, iOrdered := w.fieldIsOrdered[fields[i]]
jj, jOrdered := w.fieldIsOrdered[fields[j]]
if iOrdered && jOrdered {
return ii < jj
}
if iOrdered {
return true
}
if jOrdered {
return false
}
return fields[i] < fields[j]
})
}
// needsQuote returns true when the string s should be quoted in output.
func needsQuote(s string) bool {
for i := range s {
if s[i] < 0x20 || s[i] > 0x7e || s[i] == ' ' || s[i] == '\\' || s[i] == '"' {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// colorize returns the string s wrapped in ANSI code c, unless disabled is true or c is 0.
func colorize(s interface{}, c int, disabled bool) string {
e := os.Getenv("NO_COLOR")
if e != "" || c == 0 {
disabled = true
}
if disabled {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s", s)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("\x1b[%dm%v\x1b[0m", c, s)
}
// ----- DEFAULT FORMATTERS ---------------------------------------------------
func consoleDefaultPartsOrder() []string {
return []string{
TimestampFieldName,
LevelFieldName,
CallerFieldName,
MessageFieldName,
}
}
func consoleDefaultFormatTimestamp(timeFormat string, location *time.Location, noColor bool) Formatter {
if timeFormat == "" {
timeFormat = consoleDefaultTimeFormat
}
if location == nil {
location = time.Local
}
return func(i interface{}) string {
t := "<nil>"
switch tt := i.(type) {
case string:
ts, err := time.ParseInLocation(TimeFieldFormat, tt, location)
if err != nil {
t = tt
} else {
t = ts.In(location).Format(timeFormat)
}
case json.Number:
i, err := tt.Int64()
if err != nil {
t = tt.String()
} else {
var sec, nsec int64
switch TimeFieldFormat {
case TimeFormatUnixNano:
sec, nsec = 0, i
case TimeFormatUnixMicro:
sec, nsec = 0, int64(time.Duration(i)*time.Microsecond)
case TimeFormatUnixMs:
sec, nsec = 0, int64(time.Duration(i)*time.Millisecond)
default:
sec, nsec = i, 0
}
ts := time.Unix(sec, nsec)
t = ts.In(location).Format(timeFormat)
}
}
return colorize(t, colorDarkGray, noColor)
}
}
func stripLevel(ll string) string {
if len(ll) == 0 {
return unknownLevel
}
if len(ll) > 3 {
ll = ll[:3]
}
return strings.ToUpper(ll)
}
func consoleDefaultFormatLevel(noColor bool) Formatter {
return func(i interface{}) string {
if ll, ok := i.(string); ok {
level, _ := ParseLevel(ll)
fl, ok := FormattedLevels[level]
if ok {
return colorize(fl, LevelColors[level], noColor)
}
return stripLevel(ll)
}
if i == nil {
return unknownLevel
}
return stripLevel(fmt.Sprintf("%s", i))
}
}
func consoleDefaultFormatCaller(noColor bool) Formatter {
return func(i interface{}) string {
var c string
if cc, ok := i.(string); ok {
c = cc
}
if len(c) > 0 {
if cwd, err := os.Getwd(); err == nil {
if rel, err := filepath.Rel(cwd, c); err == nil {
c = rel
}
}
c = colorize(c, colorBold, noColor) + colorize(" >", colorCyan, noColor)
}
return c
}
}
func consoleDefaultFormatMessage(noColor bool, level interface{}) Formatter {
return func(i interface{}) string {
if i == nil || i == "" {
return ""
}
switch level {
case LevelInfoValue, LevelWarnValue, LevelErrorValue, LevelFatalValue, LevelPanicValue:
return colorize(fmt.Sprintf("%s", i), colorBold, noColor)
default:
return fmt.Sprintf("%s", i)
}
}
}
func consoleDefaultFormatFieldName(noColor bool) Formatter {
return func(i interface{}) string {
return colorize(fmt.Sprintf("%s=", i), colorCyan, noColor)
}
}
func consoleDefaultFormatFieldValue(i interface{}) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s", i)
}
func consoleDefaultFormatErrFieldName(noColor bool) Formatter {
return func(i interface{}) string {
return colorize(fmt.Sprintf("%s=", i), colorCyan, noColor)
}
}
func consoleDefaultFormatErrFieldValue(noColor bool) Formatter {
return func(i interface{}) string {
return colorize(colorize(fmt.Sprintf("%s", i), colorBold, noColor), colorRed, noColor)
}
}