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147 lines
3.6 KiB
147 lines
3.6 KiB
// Copyright 2019+ Klaus Post. All rights reserved. |
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// License information can be found in the LICENSE file. |
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// Based on work by Yann Collet, released under BSD License. |
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package zstd |
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import ( |
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"encoding/binary" |
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"errors" |
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"fmt" |
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"io" |
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"math/bits" |
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) |
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// bitReader reads a bitstream in reverse. |
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// The last set bit indicates the start of the stream and is used |
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// for aligning the input. |
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type bitReader struct { |
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in []byte |
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off uint // next byte to read is at in[off - 1] |
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value uint64 // Maybe use [16]byte, but shifting is awkward. |
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bitsRead uint8 |
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} |
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// init initializes and resets the bit reader. |
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func (b *bitReader) init(in []byte) error { |
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if len(in) < 1 { |
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return errors.New("corrupt stream: too short") |
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} |
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b.in = in |
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b.off = uint(len(in)) |
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// The highest bit of the last byte indicates where to start |
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v := in[len(in)-1] |
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if v == 0 { |
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return errors.New("corrupt stream, did not find end of stream") |
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} |
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b.bitsRead = 64 |
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b.value = 0 |
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if len(in) >= 8 { |
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b.fillFastStart() |
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} else { |
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b.fill() |
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b.fill() |
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} |
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b.bitsRead += 8 - uint8(highBits(uint32(v))) |
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return nil |
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} |
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// getBits will return n bits. n can be 0. |
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func (b *bitReader) getBits(n uint8) int { |
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if n == 0 /*|| b.bitsRead >= 64 */ { |
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return 0 |
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} |
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return int(b.get32BitsFast(n)) |
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} |
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// get32BitsFast requires that at least one bit is requested every time. |
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// There are no checks if the buffer is filled. |
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func (b *bitReader) get32BitsFast(n uint8) uint32 { |
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const regMask = 64 - 1 |
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v := uint32((b.value << (b.bitsRead & regMask)) >> ((regMask + 1 - n) & regMask)) |
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b.bitsRead += n |
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return v |
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} |
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func (b *bitReader) get16BitsFast(n uint8) uint16 { |
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const regMask = 64 - 1 |
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v := uint16((b.value << (b.bitsRead & regMask)) >> ((regMask + 1 - n) & regMask)) |
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b.bitsRead += n |
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return v |
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} |
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// fillFast() will make sure at least 32 bits are available. |
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// There must be at least 4 bytes available. |
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func (b *bitReader) fillFast() { |
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if b.bitsRead < 32 { |
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return |
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} |
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// 2 bounds checks. |
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v := b.in[b.off-4:] |
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v = v[:4] |
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low := (uint32(v[0])) | (uint32(v[1]) << 8) | (uint32(v[2]) << 16) | (uint32(v[3]) << 24) |
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b.value = (b.value << 32) | uint64(low) |
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b.bitsRead -= 32 |
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b.off -= 4 |
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} |
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// fillFastStart() assumes the bitreader is empty and there is at least 8 bytes to read. |
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func (b *bitReader) fillFastStart() { |
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// Do single re-slice to avoid bounds checks. |
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b.value = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(b.in[b.off-8:]) |
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b.bitsRead = 0 |
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b.off -= 8 |
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} |
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// fill() will make sure at least 32 bits are available. |
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func (b *bitReader) fill() { |
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if b.bitsRead < 32 { |
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return |
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} |
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if b.off >= 4 { |
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v := b.in[b.off-4:] |
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v = v[:4] |
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low := (uint32(v[0])) | (uint32(v[1]) << 8) | (uint32(v[2]) << 16) | (uint32(v[3]) << 24) |
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b.value = (b.value << 32) | uint64(low) |
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b.bitsRead -= 32 |
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b.off -= 4 |
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return |
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} |
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for b.off > 0 { |
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b.value = (b.value << 8) | uint64(b.in[b.off-1]) |
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b.bitsRead -= 8 |
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b.off-- |
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} |
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} |
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// finished returns true if all bits have been read from the bit stream. |
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func (b *bitReader) finished() bool { |
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return b.off == 0 && b.bitsRead >= 64 |
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} |
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// overread returns true if more bits have been requested than is on the stream. |
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func (b *bitReader) overread() bool { |
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return b.bitsRead > 64 |
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} |
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// remain returns the number of bits remaining. |
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func (b *bitReader) remain() uint { |
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return b.off*8 + 64 - uint(b.bitsRead) |
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} |
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// close the bitstream and returns an error if out-of-buffer reads occurred. |
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func (b *bitReader) close() error { |
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// Release reference. |
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b.in = nil |
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if !b.finished() { |
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return fmt.Errorf("%d extra bits on block, should be 0", b.remain()) |
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} |
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if b.bitsRead > 64 { |
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return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF |
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} |
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return nil |
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} |
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func highBits(val uint32) (n uint32) { |
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return uint32(bits.Len32(val) - 1) |
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}
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