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380 lines
8.7 KiB
380 lines
8.7 KiB
3 years ago
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package websocket // import "nhooyr.io/websocket"
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import (
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"bytes"
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"context"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"net/http"
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"reflect"
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"runtime"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"syscall/js"
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"nhooyr.io/websocket/internal/bpool"
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"nhooyr.io/websocket/internal/wsjs"
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"nhooyr.io/websocket/internal/xsync"
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)
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// Conn provides a wrapper around the browser WebSocket API.
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type Conn struct {
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ws wsjs.WebSocket
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// read limit for a message in bytes.
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msgReadLimit xsync.Int64
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closingMu sync.Mutex
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isReadClosed xsync.Int64
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closeOnce sync.Once
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closed chan struct{}
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closeErrOnce sync.Once
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closeErr error
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closeWasClean bool
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releaseOnClose func()
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releaseOnMessage func()
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readSignal chan struct{}
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readBufMu sync.Mutex
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readBuf []wsjs.MessageEvent
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}
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func (c *Conn) close(err error, wasClean bool) {
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c.closeOnce.Do(func() {
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runtime.SetFinalizer(c, nil)
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if !wasClean {
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err = fmt.Errorf("unclean connection close: %w", err)
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}
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c.setCloseErr(err)
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c.closeWasClean = wasClean
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close(c.closed)
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})
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}
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func (c *Conn) init() {
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c.closed = make(chan struct{})
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c.readSignal = make(chan struct{}, 1)
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c.msgReadLimit.Store(32768)
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c.releaseOnClose = c.ws.OnClose(func(e wsjs.CloseEvent) {
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err := CloseError{
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Code: StatusCode(e.Code),
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Reason: e.Reason,
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}
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// We do not know if we sent or received this close as
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// its possible the browser triggered it without us
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// explicitly sending it.
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c.close(err, e.WasClean)
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c.releaseOnClose()
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c.releaseOnMessage()
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})
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c.releaseOnMessage = c.ws.OnMessage(func(e wsjs.MessageEvent) {
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c.readBufMu.Lock()
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defer c.readBufMu.Unlock()
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c.readBuf = append(c.readBuf, e)
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// Lets the read goroutine know there is definitely something in readBuf.
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select {
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case c.readSignal <- struct{}{}:
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default:
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}
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})
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runtime.SetFinalizer(c, func(c *Conn) {
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c.setCloseErr(errors.New("connection garbage collected"))
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c.closeWithInternal()
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})
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}
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func (c *Conn) closeWithInternal() {
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c.Close(StatusInternalError, "something went wrong")
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}
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// Read attempts to read a message from the connection.
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// The maximum time spent waiting is bounded by the context.
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func (c *Conn) Read(ctx context.Context) (MessageType, []byte, error) {
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if c.isReadClosed.Load() == 1 {
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return 0, nil, errors.New("WebSocket connection read closed")
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}
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typ, p, err := c.read(ctx)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read: %w", err)
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}
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if int64(len(p)) > c.msgReadLimit.Load() {
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err := fmt.Errorf("read limited at %v bytes", c.msgReadLimit.Load())
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c.Close(StatusMessageTooBig, err.Error())
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return 0, nil, err
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}
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return typ, p, nil
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}
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func (c *Conn) read(ctx context.Context) (MessageType, []byte, error) {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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c.Close(StatusPolicyViolation, "read timed out")
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return 0, nil, ctx.Err()
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case <-c.readSignal:
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case <-c.closed:
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return 0, nil, c.closeErr
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}
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c.readBufMu.Lock()
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defer c.readBufMu.Unlock()
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me := c.readBuf[0]
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// We copy the messages forward and decrease the size
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// of the slice to avoid reallocating.
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copy(c.readBuf, c.readBuf[1:])
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c.readBuf = c.readBuf[:len(c.readBuf)-1]
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if len(c.readBuf) > 0 {
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// Next time we read, we'll grab the message.
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select {
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case c.readSignal <- struct{}{}:
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default:
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}
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}
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switch p := me.Data.(type) {
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case string:
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return MessageText, []byte(p), nil
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case []byte:
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return MessageBinary, p, nil
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default:
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panic("websocket: unexpected data type from wsjs OnMessage: " + reflect.TypeOf(me.Data).String())
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}
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}
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// Ping is mocked out for Wasm.
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func (c *Conn) Ping(ctx context.Context) error {
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return nil
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}
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// Write writes a message of the given type to the connection.
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// Always non blocking.
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func (c *Conn) Write(ctx context.Context, typ MessageType, p []byte) error {
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err := c.write(ctx, typ, p)
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if err != nil {
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// Have to ensure the WebSocket is closed after a write error
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// to match the Go API. It can only error if the message type
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// is unexpected or the passed bytes contain invalid UTF-8 for
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// MessageText.
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err := fmt.Errorf("failed to write: %w", err)
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c.setCloseErr(err)
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c.closeWithInternal()
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return err
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (c *Conn) write(ctx context.Context, typ MessageType, p []byte) error {
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if c.isClosed() {
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return c.closeErr
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}
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switch typ {
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case MessageBinary:
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return c.ws.SendBytes(p)
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case MessageText:
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return c.ws.SendText(string(p))
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("unexpected message type: %v", typ)
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}
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}
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// Close closes the WebSocket with the given code and reason.
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// It will wait until the peer responds with a close frame
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// or the connection is closed.
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// It thus performs the full WebSocket close handshake.
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func (c *Conn) Close(code StatusCode, reason string) error {
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err := c.exportedClose(code, reason)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to close WebSocket: %w", err)
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (c *Conn) exportedClose(code StatusCode, reason string) error {
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c.closingMu.Lock()
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defer c.closingMu.Unlock()
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ce := fmt.Errorf("sent close: %w", CloseError{
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Code: code,
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Reason: reason,
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})
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if c.isClosed() {
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return fmt.Errorf("tried to close with %q but connection already closed: %w", ce, c.closeErr)
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}
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c.setCloseErr(ce)
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err := c.ws.Close(int(code), reason)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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<-c.closed
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if !c.closeWasClean {
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return c.closeErr
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Subprotocol returns the negotiated subprotocol.
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// An empty string means the default protocol.
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func (c *Conn) Subprotocol() string {
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return c.ws.Subprotocol()
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}
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// DialOptions represents the options available to pass to Dial.
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type DialOptions struct {
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// Subprotocols lists the subprotocols to negotiate with the server.
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Subprotocols []string
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}
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// Dial creates a new WebSocket connection to the given url with the given options.
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// The passed context bounds the maximum time spent waiting for the connection to open.
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// The returned *http.Response is always nil or a mock. It's only in the signature
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// to match the core API.
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func Dial(ctx context.Context, url string, opts *DialOptions) (*Conn, *http.Response, error) {
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c, resp, err := dial(ctx, url, opts)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to WebSocket dial %q: %w", url, err)
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}
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return c, resp, nil
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}
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func dial(ctx context.Context, url string, opts *DialOptions) (*Conn, *http.Response, error) {
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if opts == nil {
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opts = &DialOptions{}
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}
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url = strings.Replace(url, "http://", "ws://", 1)
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url = strings.Replace(url, "https://", "wss://", 1)
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ws, err := wsjs.New(url, opts.Subprotocols)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, err
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}
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c := &Conn{
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ws: ws,
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}
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c.init()
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opench := make(chan struct{})
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releaseOpen := ws.OnOpen(func(e js.Value) {
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close(opench)
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})
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defer releaseOpen()
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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c.Close(StatusPolicyViolation, "dial timed out")
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return nil, nil, ctx.Err()
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case <-opench:
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return c, &http.Response{
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StatusCode: http.StatusSwitchingProtocols,
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}, nil
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case <-c.closed:
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return nil, nil, c.closeErr
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}
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}
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// Reader attempts to read a message from the connection.
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// The maximum time spent waiting is bounded by the context.
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func (c *Conn) Reader(ctx context.Context) (MessageType, io.Reader, error) {
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typ, p, err := c.Read(ctx)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, nil, err
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}
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return typ, bytes.NewReader(p), nil
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}
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// Writer returns a writer to write a WebSocket data message to the connection.
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// It buffers the entire message in memory and then sends it when the writer
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// is closed.
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func (c *Conn) Writer(ctx context.Context, typ MessageType) (io.WriteCloser, error) {
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return writer{
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c: c,
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ctx: ctx,
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typ: typ,
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b: bpool.Get(),
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}, nil
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}
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type writer struct {
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closed bool
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c *Conn
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ctx context.Context
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typ MessageType
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b *bytes.Buffer
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}
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func (w writer) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
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if w.closed {
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return 0, errors.New("cannot write to closed writer")
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}
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n, err := w.b.Write(p)
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if err != nil {
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return n, fmt.Errorf("failed to write message: %w", err)
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}
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return n, nil
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}
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func (w writer) Close() error {
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if w.closed {
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return errors.New("cannot close closed writer")
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}
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w.closed = true
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defer bpool.Put(w.b)
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err := w.c.Write(w.ctx, w.typ, w.b.Bytes())
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to close writer: %w", err)
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}
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return nil
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}
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// CloseRead implements *Conn.CloseRead for wasm.
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func (c *Conn) CloseRead(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
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c.isReadClosed.Store(1)
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ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
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go func() {
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defer cancel()
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c.read(ctx)
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c.Close(StatusPolicyViolation, "unexpected data message")
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}()
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return ctx
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}
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// SetReadLimit implements *Conn.SetReadLimit for wasm.
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func (c *Conn) SetReadLimit(n int64) {
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c.msgReadLimit.Store(n)
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}
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func (c *Conn) setCloseErr(err error) {
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c.closeErrOnce.Do(func() {
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c.closeErr = fmt.Errorf("WebSocket closed: %w", err)
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})
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}
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func (c *Conn) isClosed() bool {
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select {
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case <-c.closed:
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return true
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default:
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return false
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}
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}
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