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// Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package errors
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
)
// A Wrapper provides context around another error.
type Wrapper interface {
// Unwrap returns the next error in the error chain.
// If there is no next error, Unwrap returns nil.
Unwrap() error
}
// Opaque returns an error with the same error formatting as err
// but that does not match err and cannot be unwrapped.
func Opaque(err error) error {
return noWrapper{err}
}
type noWrapper struct {
error
}
func (e noWrapper) FormatError(p Printer) (next error) {
if f, ok := e.error.(Formatter); ok {
return f.FormatError(p)
}
p.Print(e.error)
return nil
}
// Unwrap returns the result of calling the Unwrap method on err, if err's
// type contains an Unwrap method returning error.
// Otherwise, Unwrap returns nil.
func Unwrap(err error) error {
return errors.Unwrap(err)
}
type wrapError struct {
msg string
err error
frame Frame
}
func (e *wrapError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprint(e)
}
func (e *wrapError) Format(s fmt.State, v rune) { FormatError(e, s, v) }
func (e *wrapError) FormatError(p Printer) (next error) {
p.Print(e.msg)
e.frame.Format(p)
return e.err
}
func (e *wrapError) Unwrap() error {
return e.err
}
// Wrap error with message and caller.
func Wrap(err error, message string) error {
frame := Frame{}
if Trace() {
frame = Caller(1)
}
return &wrapError{msg: message, err: err, frame: frame}
}
// Wrapf wraps error with formatted message and caller.
func Wrapf(err error, format string, a ...interface{}) error {
frame := Frame{}
if Trace() {
frame = Caller(1)
}
msg := fmt.Sprintf(format, a...)
return &wrapError{msg: msg, err: err, frame: frame}
}
// Is reports whether any error in err's chain matches target.
//
// The chain consists of err itself followed by the sequence of errors obtained by
// repeatedly calling Unwrap.
//
// An error is considered to match a target if it is equal to that target or if
// it implements a method Is(error) bool such that Is(target) returns true.
//
// An error type might provide an Is method so it can be treated as equivalent
// to an existing error. For example, if MyError defines
//
// func (m MyError) Is(target error) bool { return target == fs.ErrExist }
//
// then Is(MyError{}, fs.ErrExist) returns true. See syscall.Errno.Is for
// an example in the standard library.
func Is(err, target error) bool {
return errors.Is(err, target)
}
// As finds the first error in err's chain that matches target, and if so, sets
// target to that error value and returns true. Otherwise, it returns false.
//
// The chain consists of err itself followed by the sequence of errors obtained by
// repeatedly calling Unwrap.
//
// An error matches target if the error's concrete value is assignable to the value
// pointed to by target, or if the error has a method As(interface{}) bool such that
// As(target) returns true. In the latter case, the As method is responsible for
// setting target.
//
// An error type might provide an As method so it can be treated as if it were a
// different error type.
//
// As panics if target is not a non-nil pointer to either a type that implements
// error, or to any interface type.
func As(err error, target interface{}) bool { return errors.As(err, target) }