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package crypto
import (
"crypto/rand"
"io"
"math/big"
)
// This piece of software can be found in multiple projects, referenced as "splitPQ":
// * https://github.com/sdidyk/mtproto/blob/cf2cb57ade6932a7e0854f2e3246492a2028d369/math.go#L44
// * https://github.com/cjongseok/mtproto/blob/dab4e1a6538c990d8a4450d700559197c344a63b/crypto.go#L48
// * https://gist.github.com/asaelko/6f27c8ccd2edfab4d1efadf80a5221a4
// * https://github.com/xelaj/mtproto/blob/13ca2c1b5bfaa249ec925921760be0dc05735915/math.go#L39
//
// Also there is StackOverflow question about this part of telegram auth:
// * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31953836/decompose-a-number-into-2-prime-co-factors
//
// General information can be found in telegram auth docs:
// * https://core.telegram.org/mtproto/auth_key#dh-exchange-initiation
// * https://core.telegram.org/mtproto/samples-auth_key#4-encrypted-data-generation
//
// Looks like this is some kind of integer factorization algorithm implementation
// which is used as Proof of Work by Telegram Server for some reason.
//
// TODO(ernado): Try https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollard%27s_rho_algorithm
// DecomposePQ decomposes pq into prime factors such that p < q.
func DecomposePQ(pq *big.Int, randSource io.Reader) (p, q *big.Int, err error) { // nolint:gocognit
var (
value0 = big.NewInt(0)
value1 = big.NewInt(1)
value15 = big.NewInt(15)
value17 = big.NewInt(17)
rndMax = big.NewInt(0).SetBit(big.NewInt(0), 64, 1)
y = big.NewInt(0)
whatNext = big.NewInt(0)
a = big.NewInt(0)
b = big.NewInt(0)
c = big.NewInt(0)
b2 = big.NewInt(0)
z = big.NewInt(0)
)
what := big.NewInt(0).Set(pq)
g := big.NewInt(0)
i := 0
for !(g.Cmp(value1) == 1 && g.Cmp(what) == -1) {
v, err := rand.Int(randSource, rndMax)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
v = v.And(v, value15)
v = v.Add(v, value17)
v = v.Mod(v, what)
x, err := rand.Int(randSource, rndMax)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
whatNext.Sub(what, value1)
x = x.Mod(x, whatNext)
x = x.Add(x, value1)
y.Set(x)
lim := 1 << (uint(i) + 18)
j := 1
flag := true
for j < lim && flag {
a.Set(x)
b.Set(x)
c.Set(v)
for b.Cmp(value0) == 1 {
b2.SetInt64(0)
if b2.And(b, value1).Cmp(value0) == 1 {
c.Add(c, a)
if c.Cmp(what) >= 0 {
c.Sub(c, what)
}
}
a.Add(a, a)
if a.Cmp(what) >= 0 {
a.Sub(a, what)
}
b.Rsh(b, 1)
}
x.Set(c)
z.SetInt64(0)
if x.Cmp(y) == -1 {
z.Add(what, x)
z.Sub(z, y)
} else {
z.Sub(x, y)
}
g.GCD(nil, nil, z, what)
if (j & (j - 1)) == 0 {
y.Set(x)
}
j++
if g.Cmp(value1) != 0 {
flag = false
}
}
i++
}
p = big.NewInt(0).Set(g)
q = big.NewInt(0).Div(what, g)
if p.Cmp(q) == 1 {
p, q = q, p
}
return p, q, nil
}